Savanna
Savanna ecosystems blend the best of prairies and woodlands—scattered oak trees create dappled shade over a diverse understory of grasses, wildflowers, and shrubs. Historically maintained by fire, savannas are transition zones with high biodiversity and unique plant communities adapted to partial sun and periodic disturbance. Savanna plants tolerate a range of light conditions and often feature deep roots and fire-adapted traits. This archetype supports oak-specialist insects (which feed more bird species than any other tree genus), ground-nesting birds, and shade-tolerant pollinators. Ideal for sites with partial sun, existing trees, or gardeners seeking to recreate this rare and beautiful Midwest ecosystem.
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Butterfly Milkweed (Asclepias Tuberosa) -
Meadow Blazing Star (Liatris Ligulistylis) -
Bradbury Bee Balm (Monarda bradburiana) -
Golden Alexanders (Zizia aurea) -
Prairie Smoke (Geum Triflorum) -
Prairie Phlox (Phlox Pilosa) -
Blue Salvia (Salvia Azurea) -
Black-eyed Susan (Rudbeckia Hirta) -
Anise Hyssop (Agastache foeniculum) -
Eastern Columbine (Aquilegia Canadensis) -
Blue lobelia (Lobelia Siphilitica) -
Brown-eyed Susan (Rudbeckia Triloba) -
Great St. John's Wort (Hypericum Ascyron) -
Blanket Flower (Gaillardia Aristata) -
Golden Ragwort (Packera Aurea) -
Bee Balm (Monarda Fistulosa) -
Plantain-leaved Pussytoes (Antennaria Plantaginifolia) -
Prairie Alumroot (Heuchera Richardsonii) -
Common Blue Violet (Viola Sororia) -
Hairy Beardtongue (Penstemon Hirsutus) -
Aromatic Aster (Symphyotruchum Oblongfolium) -
Spotted Bee Balm (Monarda Punctata) -
Prairie Blazing Star (Liatris Pycnostachya) -
Path Rush (Juncus Tenuis)