Savanna
Savanna ecosystems blend the best of prairies and woodlands—scattered oak trees create dappled shade over a diverse understory of grasses, wildflowers, and shrubs. Historically maintained by fire, savannas are transition zones with high biodiversity and unique plant communities adapted to partial sun and periodic disturbance. Savanna plants tolerate a range of light conditions and often feature deep roots and fire-adapted traits. This archetype supports oak-specialist insects (which feed more bird species than any other tree genus), ground-nesting birds, and shade-tolerant pollinators. Ideal for sites with partial sun, existing trees, or gardeners seeking to recreate this rare and beautiful Midwest ecosystem.
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Yellow Pimpernel (Taenidia Integerrima) -
Maximilian Sunflower (Helianthus Maximiliani) -
Allegheny Serviceberry (Amelanchier laevis) -
Smooth Solomon's Seal (Polygonatum Biflorum) -
Many-flowered Woodrush (Luzula Multiflora) -
Black Chokeberry (Aronia melanocarpa) -
Common Blue-eyed Grass (Sisyrinchium albidum) -
Virginia Wild Rye (Elymus Virginicus) -
Hairy Wood Mint (Blephilia hirsuta) -
Red Baneberry (Actaea Rubra) -
Orange Coneflower (Rudbeckia Fulgida) -
Old Field Goldenrod (Solidago Nemoralis) -
Ground Plum (Astragalus Crassicarpus) -
Big-leaf Aster (Eurybia Macrophylla) -
Arrowleaf Aster (Symphyotruchum Urophyllum) -
Tall Larkspur (Delphinium Exaltatum) -
Heart-leaved Alexanders (Zizia aptera) -
Prairie Sage (Artemisia Ludoviciana) -
Prairie Dock (Silphium Terebinthinaceum) -
Mead's Sedge (Carex Meadii) -
Large-Flowered Beardtongue (Penstemon Grandiflorus) -
Rosy Sedge (Carex Rosea) -
Early Figwort (Scrophularia Lanceolata) -
Ox Eye (Heliopsis Helianthoides)